The Criminal Defense Law Center of
West Michigan

What Happens To My Driver’s License When I Am Charged With DUI In Michigan?

One of the most common questions I get asked, as a drunk driving lawyer in Grand Rapids Michigan, by a person facing a DUI in Michigan “What Happens To My Driver’s License When I Am Charged With DUI In Michigan?”

Many people are shocked to know the answer is simple and straight forward. Getting your license backs depends on what the outcome of the DUI charge is. 

The best goal is to always beat a DUI charge. However, the vast majority of drunk driving cases are not thrown out at court. I will get the case thrown out if I find a way to do so. If this happens nothing happens to your license. If your case is not, you will need to be prepared for changes that will be heading your way.  First, when you are charged with a drunk driving offense in Michigan, the charge you end up being convicted up may not be the charge that winds up on your record. For example, if you have a first offense DUI a skillful criminal defense lawyer can usually get you a lesser charge as part of a plea deal. 

Understanding the language of Michigan drunk driving laws is very important. In Michigan, there is no charge that is  called “DUI.”  

There is no official DUI charge in Michigan drunk driving law. DUI is short of “driving under the influence.” The technical legal term is “operating while intoxicated or OWI.”  When you get a ticket from the arresting officer, the paper may read “OWI” or OWI/UBAL. These are the same charge. In  Michigan a DUI is really an OWI. 

 

1. What Happens After a DUI or Drunk Driving Arrest?

The moment you are arrested for DUI or Drunk Driving in Grand Rapids, the clock starts ticking. If you refused a chemical test (breath or blood), the officer will likely issue you a 625g Paper Permit.

  • The Refusal Penalty: Under Michigan’s Implied Consent law, refusing a test results in an automatic one-year suspension and 6 points on your record. You only have 14 days to appeal this at the Circuit Court.

  • The Conviction Penalty: A first-offense conviction typically leads to a 30-day suspension followed by 150 days of restricted driving.

 

2. What Happens When You Are Charged with Retail Fraud or Shoplifting?

Many drivers are surprised to learn that non-driving criminal convictions can impact their license.

  • The Risk: If a motor vehicle was used in the commission of a theft—such as using a car as a getaway vehicle or to transport stolen goods from a Retail Fraud or Shoplifting incident—a judge in the 61st District Court has the authority to suspend your driver’s license as part of your sentence.

3. What Happens During a Domestic Violence Case?

While a Domestic Violence charge does not always trigger an automatic license suspension, the bond conditions often do.

  • Bond Restrictions: A judge may order that you cannot consume alcohol as a condition of your release. If you are caught driving with any alcohol in your system, your bond can be revoked, and your license may be flagged for a violation of court orders.

  • Weapon Involvement: If a vehicle was used to flee the scene or as a weapon during the incident, the Secretary of State may take administrative action against your driving privileges.

4. What Happens with Criminal Sexual Conduct Allegations?

Convictions for Criminal Sexual Conduct can lead to the permanent revocation of a driver’s license if a motor vehicle was used during the commission of the felony. This is a “mandatory” action by the Secretary of State that cannot be bargained away in the 63rd District Court. Protecting your license in these high-stakes cases requires a sophisticated shield and a trial-ready defense.

5. What Happens with “Drug-Related” Suspensions?

In 2026, Michigan continues to crack down on driving under the influence of controlled substances. Even if alcohol is not involved, a conviction for possession of certain substances can result in a six-month suspension. However, an elite attorney can often negotiate a “First Offender” status or 7411 sentencing to keep your license clean and your record protected.

Difference Between Suspension and Revocation of a Driver's License

If you are convicted of OWI in any Michigan court, there are only two kinds of sanctions that can be taken against your license.  You maybe given a driver’s license suspension or a revocation. When your license is suspended, you will not be able to legally drive for a specific amount of time. After the suspension is complete, you will the be allowed to drive legally.  Restrictions are sometimes given during a period of suspension. Restrictions that are commonly given as part of a suspension include only being allowed to drive to school or work. Suspensions will only be given for a first offense DUI convictions. There will not be suspensions if you are facing a second of third OWI offense. 

A revocation is were you license is taken away for good.  If you served in the military, it would be comparable to an expulsion. In order to get your driver’s license back, you have to reapply to get one. A revocation can only happen if you are convicted of 2nd or 3rd offense cases.  Once the revocation period is over, you can apply to get a license through the Administrative Hearing Section (AHS) in Michigan law. 

So what kind of sanctions are you facing with a first offense DUI in Michigan? It depends on what the charge is. 

If you are convicted of a High BAC or OWI enhanced charge, you license will be suspended for one year. No driving at all for at least 45 days. You can be given a restricted license for ten and a half months. 

For an OWI 1st Offense: Your license will be suspended for six months. You may not drive for 30 days afterwards and then have a restricted license for the last five months. 

If you get convicted for Impaired Driving you license will be restricted for 90 days. You will never completely lose your ability to drive. You will also have no interlock. 

What Happens to a CDL After an Alcohol Conviction

 Once you have been convicted for a drunk driving charge in Michigan, your CDL license will be suspended for one year. There is no appeal. It does not matter if you make a living driving. You will not be able to drive for one year. This the case even if you plea guilty to a first offense impaired driving charge. 

If you have any more questions regarding What Happens To My Driver’s License When I Am Charged With DUI In Michigan? Please call Shawn now at 616-438-6719. He will be happy to take your call and looks forward to talking to you!

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